Thursday 31 May 2012

History of Healthcare in Saudi Arabia


Amid global economic vicissitudes and unpredictable financial climate that looms over the business arena, Saudi Arabia continues to withstand and absorb the rigors as shown by the upbeat mood of its various sectors. One of them is the healthcare industry, which, as the latest study shows, will witness rapid growth. A recent report on “Saudi Arabian Healthcare Market Forecast” revealed that the government is rapidly promoting the involvement of private healthcare in the Kingdom. The Saudi Healthcare industry is continuing to grow at a rapid pace. Saudi Arabia has a large and growing population. The population is going to get older and hospitals and healthcare providers in Saudi Arabia will need to equip themselves with the knowledge and technology required to ensure this new aged population is adequately cared for.
Before the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia was established in 1932, health care was generally provided by local healers. One of King Abdulaziz’s first initiatives for his new state was to establish free health care, not just for citizens, but for the pilgrims who come to the Kingdom to visit the Islamic holy sites. As a result, medical facilities were set up throughout Saudi Arabia. Within a relatively short period of time, once-endemic diseases such as malaria and smallpox were virtually eradicated, the infant mortality rate plummeted, and life expectancy rose sharply. The Kingdom’s health care system also benefited tremendously from the government’s five-year development plans, the first of which was launched in 1970. These ongoing plans promote development in areas such as agriculture, commerce, industry, transportation, communication, education and health care.

Saudi Arabia has the largest health care market in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), boasting the region's most technologically advanced infrastructure, state-of-the-art facilities and medical equipment. While the Saudi Ministry of Health (MoH) continues to be the main financier for this sector, public funds alone will be insufficient to meet the increasing health care needs of the Kingdom's rising population.

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